Tax Basics

Tax Bracket

A tax bracket is a range of income taxed at a particular rate.

Definition

A tax bracket is a range of income taxed at a particular rate.

How It Works

The federal system has several brackets, each covering a band of income taxed at a set rate. As income rises into a higher bracket, only the income within that band is taxed at the higher rate. Brackets adjust each year for inflation and vary by filing status.

Example

Moving into a higher bracket does not raise the tax on income already taxed at lower rates, a common misconception.

Who It Applies To

Every taxpayer.

Watch-Outs

Brackets change annually, so planning should use current-year figures.